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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
12/11/2015 |
Actualizado : |
12/03/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
CARRACELAS, G.; MARCHESI, C.; LAVECCHIA, A. |
Afiliación : |
JULIO GONZALO CARRACELAS GARRIDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIA ELIZABETH MARCHESI GYERMAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDRES PASCUAL LAVECCHIA GONZALEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Water Productivity, Irrigation Management and Systematization for Rice Farming Systems in North Region of Uruguay. Abstract. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, 2015, v.19, Special Issue, Congreso CIGR. 3r. Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges: Tools for developing "Dr. Mario García Petillo" |
Páginas : |
p. 63 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
Rice farming systems in the North Region of Uruguay are mainly irrigated from water stored in dams. Increases in Water productivity would contribute to augment annually rice planted area, allows the allocation of water to irrigate other crops in a rotation and could contribute to reduce pumping irrigation costs. The aim of the experiments is to determine irrigation managem entpractices and field layout techniques that increase water productivity contemplating economic and environmental sustainability of rice farming systems in Uruguay. In this paper the results of the joint analysis of three seasons experiments conducted in the Experimental Unit Paso Farías, Artigas (30.30S, 57.06W) are presented (2012-2013-2014) .Treatments (split plot experimental design) included two types of systematization with different vertical interval between levees (big plots): I. Conventional (VI-8cm) and II. Alternative (VI-4cm), and three irrigation management practices (small plots): 1.Continuous (C), 2.Intermittent until panicle initiation (IP), and 3.Intermittent during all crop cycle (I). In C a water layer of 10cm is maintained after flooding
throughout all the crop cycle. In IP and I the water layer is allowed to decrease and is re-established when the soil is still saturated.
Crop was direct drilled on 21 st October (average) with 160 kg seed/ha with cultivar INIA Olimar (Indica). Basal fertilization was 100 kg ha -1 of 18-46-0 (NPK), and urea was 100 kg ha -1 fractionated at tillering and panicle initiation. Rainfall was on average 733 mm year -1 from October to March. Intermittent irrigation led to a significant savings in water inputs (38 % or 5567 m 3 water ha -1 ) and a significant increase in water productivity, affecting negatively industrial quality and grain yield (950 kg rice ha -1 less) (P< 0.05). Water productivity considering only irrigated water were: 0.57(c), 0.73(b) and 0.88(a) (kg grain m3 water -1 ) for C, IP and I respectively (P< 0.05). Regarding Systematization, there was no significant differences in any of the parameters evaluated between treatments (P <0.05). MenosRice farming systems in the North Region of Uruguay are mainly irrigated from water stored in dams. Increases in Water productivity would contribute to augment annually rice planted area, allows the allocation of water to irrigate other crops in a rotation and could contribute to reduce pumping irrigation costs. The aim of the experiments is to determine irrigation managem entpractices and field layout techniques that increase water productivity contemplating economic and environmental sustainability of rice farming systems in Uruguay. In this paper the results of the joint analysis of three seasons experiments conducted in the Experimental Unit Paso Farías, Artigas (30.30S, 57.06W) are presented (2012-2013-2014) .Treatments (split plot experimental design) included two types of systematization with different vertical interval between levees (big plots): I. Conventional (VI-8cm) and II. Alternative (VI-4cm), and three irrigation management practices (small plots): 1.Continuous (C), 2.Intermittent until panicle initiation (IP), and 3.Intermittent during all crop cycle (I). In C a water layer of 10cm is maintained after flooding
throughout all the crop cycle. In IP and I the water layer is allowed to decrease and is re-established when the soil is still saturated.
Crop was direct drilled on 21 st October (average) with 160 kg seed/ha with cultivar INIA Olimar (Indica). Basal fertilization was 100 kg ha -1 of 18-46-0 (NPK), and urea was 100 kg ha -1 fractionated at tillerin... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT; RICE; SYSTEMATIZATION; WATER PRODUCTIVITY. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; RIEGO; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5159/1/Agrociencia-Congreso-CIGR2015-1-GCarracelas.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02898nam a2200229 a 4500 001 1053843 005 2021-03-12 008 2015 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARRACELAS, G. 245 $aWater Productivity, Irrigation Management and Systematization for Rice Farming Systems in North Region of Uruguay. Abstract. 260 $aAgrociencia Uruguay, 2015, v.19, Special Issue, Congreso CIGR. 3r. Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges: Tools for developing "Dr. Mario García Petillo"$c2015 300 $ap. 63 520 $aRice farming systems in the North Region of Uruguay are mainly irrigated from water stored in dams. Increases in Water productivity would contribute to augment annually rice planted area, allows the allocation of water to irrigate other crops in a rotation and could contribute to reduce pumping irrigation costs. The aim of the experiments is to determine irrigation managem entpractices and field layout techniques that increase water productivity contemplating economic and environmental sustainability of rice farming systems in Uruguay. In this paper the results of the joint analysis of three seasons experiments conducted in the Experimental Unit Paso Farías, Artigas (30.30S, 57.06W) are presented (2012-2013-2014) .Treatments (split plot experimental design) included two types of systematization with different vertical interval between levees (big plots): I. Conventional (VI-8cm) and II. Alternative (VI-4cm), and three irrigation management practices (small plots): 1.Continuous (C), 2.Intermittent until panicle initiation (IP), and 3.Intermittent during all crop cycle (I). In C a water layer of 10cm is maintained after flooding throughout all the crop cycle. In IP and I the water layer is allowed to decrease and is re-established when the soil is still saturated. Crop was direct drilled on 21 st October (average) with 160 kg seed/ha with cultivar INIA Olimar (Indica). Basal fertilization was 100 kg ha -1 of 18-46-0 (NPK), and urea was 100 kg ha -1 fractionated at tillering and panicle initiation. Rainfall was on average 733 mm year -1 from October to March. Intermittent irrigation led to a significant savings in water inputs (38 % or 5567 m 3 water ha -1 ) and a significant increase in water productivity, affecting negatively industrial quality and grain yield (950 kg rice ha -1 less) (P< 0.05). Water productivity considering only irrigated water were: 0.57(c), 0.73(b) and 0.88(a) (kg grain m3 water -1 ) for C, IP and I respectively (P< 0.05). Regarding Systematization, there was no significant differences in any of the parameters evaluated between treatments (P <0.05). 650 $aARROZ 650 $aRIEGO 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aIRRIGATION MANAGEMENT 653 $aRICE 653 $aSYSTEMATIZATION 653 $aWATER PRODUCTIVITY 700 1 $aMARCHESI, C. 700 1 $aLAVECCHIA, A.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
23/03/2022 |
Actualizado : |
23/03/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
RODRÍGUEZ, M. E. |
Afiliación : |
MARÍA EUGENIA RODRÍGUEZ. |
Título : |
¿Cuánta ciencia hay detras... de un grano de arroz? |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Almanaque BSE 2022, p. 24-29. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Entrevista a J. A. Terra, A. L. Pereira, M. Villalba, A. Roel, S. Martínez |
Palabras claves : |
ARROZ; CULTIVO; URUGUAY; VARIEDADES. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16330/1/Articulo-arroz-Almanaque-BSE-2022.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00490nam a2200157 a 4500 001 1062878 005 2022-03-23 008 2022 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, M. E. 245 $a¿Cuánta ciencia hay detras... de un grano de arroz?$h[electronic resource] 260 $aAlmanaque BSE 2022, p. 24-29.$c2022 500 $aEntrevista a J. A. Terra, A. L. Pereira, M. Villalba, A. Roel, S. Martínez 653 $aARROZ 653 $aCULTIVO 653 $aURUGUAY 653 $aVARIEDADES
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